Practical Life

One of the amazing things about a Montessori education is that it includes a "Practical Life" aspect in which children learn to function in his or her own environment, by teaching them to cope with and utilize the things around them. This gives the child a sense of independence and satisfaction as they are able to navigate their way through their environment effortlessly.
Although many of the things that make up our daily routines seem simple and are often done with ease, these actions are often fascinating and exciting to a child.  A child must learn how to do the things we often take for granted as being easy or natural. How often do we zip up a child's jacket without ever showing them the proper way? How often do we scold a child for incorrectly using a material we've never shown them how to use?
Practical Life centers teach a child how to properly and effectively use the materials in their home environment so that they may be better prepared to to begin the complicated processes of learning. A child is shown to keep things neat and orderly, and to treat things with respect. They learn to develop a sense of responsibility for their belongings. Young children love to imitate adults and these activities offer a constructive environment in which to do so. Children practice spooning, cleaning, arranging and folding- all skills they will perfect and utilize throughout their lives.
Children are also engaged in these activities as they are hands on and children love to work with their hands! A three year old child may not be able to read an instruction manual on how to properly sort cutlery but they CAN learn through practice.
These activities also develop concentration skills and often hand-eye coordination, fine motor skills and strengthen muscles required for writing.

Here is a list of some Practical Life activities you may see your child doing at their Montessori school:

*Opening and closing drawers
*Dressing frames (zippers, buttons, snaps)
*Pouring rice
*Dusting
*Setting a table
*Folding a napkin
*Washing dishes
*Washing hands
*Sweeping
*Polishing silver
*Cutting
*Using a dropper
*Spooning sand
*Stringing beads

Stay tuned for more ways in which a Montessori education will benefit your child!

-The Montessori Interactive Learning Preschool Team